WebSphere MQ channel security is not implemented in accordance with security requirements.

Overview

Finding ID	Version	Rule ID	IA Controls	Severity
V-224552	ZWMQ0012	SV-224552r870232_rule		Medium

Description
WebSphere MQ channel security can be configured to provide authentication, message privacy, and message integrity between queue managers. WebSphere MQ channels use SSL encryption techniques, digital signatures and digital certificates to provide message privacy, message integrity and mutual authentication between clients and servers. Failure to properly secure a WebSphere MQ channel may lead to unauthorized access. This exposure could compromise the availability, integrity, and confidentiality of some system services, applications, and customer data.

Description

WebSphere MQ channel security can be configured to provide authentication, message privacy, and message integrity between queue managers. WebSphere MQ channels use SSL encryption techniques, digital signatures and digital certificates to provide message privacy, message integrity and mutual authentication between clients and servers. Failure to properly secure a WebSphere MQ channel may lead to unauthorized access. This exposure could compromise the availability, integrity, and confidentiality of some system services, applications, and customer data.

STIG	Date
zOS WebsphereMQ for RACF Security Technical Implementation Guide	2022-10-10

Details

Check Text ( C-26235r870230_chk )
a) Refer to the following report produced by the MQSeries/WebSphere MQ Data Collection: - MQSERIES.RPT(MQSssid) NOTE: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). To determine which release of MQSeries/WebSphere MQ, review MQSssid report for message CSQU000I. Refer to the following item gathered from the MQSeries/WebSphere MQ Worksheet in the Preliminary Information Worksheets: - DOC(MQWMQNFO) b) If site is running MQSeries 5.2 or below, this is NOT APPLICABLE. c) For each WebSphere MQ 5.3 and above, review the MQSssid report(s) and perform the following steps: 1) Find the DISPLAY QMGR SSLKEYR command to locate the start of the Queue Manager definitions. 2) Verify that each WebSphere MQ 5.3 queue manager is using a digital certificate by reviewing the SSLKEYR parameter to ensure that a keyring is identified, i.e., SSLKEYR(sslkeyring-id). 3) Issue the following RACF commands, where ssidCHIN is the lid for the WebSphere MQ Channel Initiator's userid and sslkeyring-id is obtained from the above action: RACDCERT ID(ssidCHIN) LISTRING(sslkeyring-id) NOTE: The sslkeyring-id is case sensitive. The output will contain columns for Certificate Label Name and Cert Owner. Find the Cert Owner of ID(ssidCHIN). Use the Certificate Label Name for ID(ssidCHIN) in the following command: RACDCERT ID(ssidCHIN) LIST(LABEL('Certificate Label Name')) NOTE: The Certificate Label Name is case sensitive. Review the Issuer's Name field in the resulting output for information on any of the following: OU=PKI.OU=DoD.O=U.S. Government.C=US OU=ECA.O=U.S. Government.C=US 4) Repeat these steps for each queue manager ssid identified. d) If the all of the items in (c) above are true, there is no finding. e) If any of the items in (c) above are untrue, this is a finding.

Check Text ( C-26235r870230_chk )

a) Refer to the following report produced by the MQSeries/WebSphere MQ Data Collection:

- MQSERIES.RPT(MQSssid)

NOTE: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). To determine which release of MQSeries/WebSphere MQ, review MQSssid report for message CSQU000I.

Refer to the following item gathered from the MQSeries/WebSphere MQ Worksheet in the Preliminary Information Worksheets:

- DOC(MQWMQNFO)

b) If site is running MQSeries 5.2 or below, this is NOT APPLICABLE.

c) For each WebSphere MQ 5.3 and above, review the MQSssid report(s) and perform the following steps:

1) Find the DISPLAY QMGR SSLKEYR command to locate the start of the Queue Manager definitions.
2) Verify that each WebSphere MQ 5.3 queue manager is using a digital certificate by reviewing the SSLKEYR parameter to ensure that a keyring is identified, i.e., SSLKEYR(sslkeyring-id).
3) Issue the following RACF commands, where ssidCHIN is the lid for the WebSphere MQ Channel Initiator's userid and sslkeyring-id is obtained from the above action:

RACDCERT ID(ssidCHIN) LISTRING(sslkeyring-id)

NOTE: The sslkeyring-id is case sensitive.

The output will contain columns for Certificate Label Name and Cert Owner. Find the Cert Owner of ID(ssidCHIN). Use the Certificate Label Name for ID(ssidCHIN) in the following command:

RACDCERT ID(ssidCHIN) LIST(LABEL('Certificate Label Name'))

NOTE: The Certificate Label Name is case sensitive.

Review the Issuer's Name field in the resulting output for information on any of the following:

OU=PKI.OU=DoD.O=U.S. Government.C=US
OU=ECA.O=U.S. Government.C=US

4) Repeat these steps for each queue manager ssid identified.

d) If the all of the items in (c) above are true, there is no finding.

e) If any of the items in (c) above are untrue, this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-26223r870231_fix)
Refer to the following report produced by the z/OS Data Collection: - MQSRPT(ssid) NOTE: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier). 1) Find the DISPLAY QMGR SSLKEYR command to locate the start of the Queue Manager definitions. 2) Verify that each WebSphere MQ queue manager is using a digital certificate by reviewing the SSLKEYR parameter to ensure that a keyring is identified, i.e., SSLKEYR(sslkeyring-id). 3) Issue the following RACF commands, where ssidCHIN is the lid for the WebSphere MQ Channel Initiator's userid and sslkeyring-id is obtained from the above action: RACDCERT ID(ssidCHIN) LISTRING(sslkeyring-id) NOTE: The sslkeyring-id is case sensitive. The output will contain columns for Certificate Label Name and Cert Owner. Find the Cert Owner of ID(ssidCHIN). Use the Certificate Label Name for ID(ssidCHIN) in the following command: RACDCERT ID(ssidCHIN) LIST(LABEL('Certificate Label Name')) NOTE: The Certificate Label Name is case sensitive. Review the Issuer's Name field in the resulting output for information on any of the following: OU=PKI.OU=DoD.O=U.S. Government.C=US OU=ECA.O=U.S. Government.C=US 4) Repeat these steps for each queue manager ssid identified. To implement the requirements stated above, the following two items are provided which attempt to assist with (1) Technical "how to" information and (2) A DISA Point of contact for obtaining SSL certificates for CSD WebSphere MQ channels: 1. Review the information available on setting up SSL, Keyrings, and Digital Certificates in the RACF Security Administrator's Guide as well as the WebSphere MQ Security manual. Also review the information contained in the documentation provided as part of the install package from the DISA SSO Resource Management Factory (formerly Software Factory). 2. For information on obtaining an SSL certificate in the DISA CSD environment, send email inquiry to disaraoperations@disa.mil.

Fix Text (F-26223r870231_fix)

Refer to the following report produced by the z/OS Data Collection:

- MQSRPT(ssid)

NOTE: ssid is the queue manager name (a.k.a., subsystem identifier).

1) Find the DISPLAY QMGR SSLKEYR command to locate the start of the Queue Manager definitions.
2) Verify that each WebSphere MQ queue manager is using a digital certificate by reviewing the SSLKEYR parameter to ensure that a keyring is identified, i.e., SSLKEYR(sslkeyring-id).
3) Issue the following RACF commands, where ssidCHIN is the lid for the WebSphere MQ Channel Initiator's userid and sslkeyring-id is obtained from the above action:

RACDCERT ID(ssidCHIN) LISTRING(sslkeyring-id)

NOTE: The sslkeyring-id is case sensitive.

The output will contain columns for Certificate Label Name and Cert Owner. Find the Cert Owner of ID(ssidCHIN). Use the Certificate Label Name for ID(ssidCHIN) in the following command:

RACDCERT ID(ssidCHIN) LIST(LABEL('Certificate Label Name'))

NOTE: The Certificate Label Name is case sensitive.

Review the Issuer's Name field in the resulting output for information on any of the following:

OU=PKI.OU=DoD.O=U.S. Government.C=US
OU=ECA.O=U.S. Government.C=US

4) Repeat these steps for each queue manager ssid identified.

To implement the requirements stated above, the following two items are provided which attempt to assist with (1) Technical "how to" information and (2) A DISA Point of contact for obtaining SSL certificates for CSD WebSphere MQ channels:

1. Review the information available on setting up SSL, Keyrings, and Digital Certificates in the RACF Security Administrator's Guide as well as the WebSphere MQ Security manual. Also review the information contained in the documentation provided as part of the install package from the DISA SSO Resource Management Factory (formerly Software Factory).

2. For information on obtaining an SSL certificate in the DISA CSD environment, send email inquiry to disaraoperations@disa.mil.