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Windows Firewall Private Profile - Enable Firewall


Overview

Finding ID Version Rule ID IA Controls Severity
V-17416 5.451 SV-18472r1_rule ECSC-1 Medium
Description
This check enables the firewall when connected to a private network. The private profile is one of two options when a system is not connected to the Domain. The type is selected by the user when a new network is detected – Private for a trusted non-domain network, Public for a non-trusted non-domain network.
STIG Date
Windows Vista Security Technical Implementation Guide 2012-07-02

Details

Check Text ( C-18131r1_chk )
If the following registry value doesn’t exist or is not configured as specified, then this is a finding:

Registry Hive: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
Subkey: \Software\Policies\Microsoft\WindowsFirewall\PrivateProfile\

Value Name: EnableFirewall

Type: REG_DWORD
Value: 1

Note: If a third-party firewall is used, document this with the IAO and mark the Windows firewall settings as Not Applicable. The Desktop/Secure Remote Computing STIGs contain additional requirements for systems used remotely.
Fix Text (F-17328r1_fix)
Configure the policy value for Computer Configuration -> Windows Settings -> Security Settings -> Windows Firewall with Advanced Security -> Windows Firewall with Advanced Security -> Windows Firewall Properties (this link will be in the right pane) -> Private Profile Tab -> State, “Firewall State” to “On (recommended)”.