The vCenter Server must disable Username/Password and Windows Integrated Authentication.

Overview

Finding ID	Version	Rule ID	IA Controls	Severity
V-258950	VCSA-80-000283	SV-258950r961863_rule		Medium

Description
All forms of authentication other than Common Access Card (CAC) must be disabled. Password authentication can be temporarily reenabled for emergency access to the local Single Sign-On (SSO) accounts or Active Directory user/pass accounts, but it must be disabled as soon as CAC authentication is functional.

STIG	Date
VMware vSphere 8.0 vCenter Security Technical Implementation Guide	2024-07-11

Details

Check Text ( C-62690r934506_chk )
If a federated identity provider is configured and used for an identity source, this is not applicable. From the vSphere Client, go to Administration >> Single Sign On >> Configuration >> Identity Provider >> Smart Card Authentication. Under "Authentication method", examine the allowed methods. If "Smart card authentication" is not enabled and "Password and windows session authentication" is not disabled, this is a finding.

Check Text ( C-62690r934506_chk )

If a federated identity provider is configured and used for an identity source, this is not applicable.

From the vSphere Client, go to Administration >> Single Sign On >> Configuration >> Identity Provider >> Smart Card Authentication.

Under "Authentication method", examine the allowed methods.

If "Smart card authentication" is not enabled and "Password and windows session authentication" is not disabled, this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-62599r934507_fix)
From the vSphere Client, go to Administration >> Single Sign On >> Configuration >> Identity Provider >> Smart Card Authentication. Next to "Authentication method", click "Edit". Select to radio button to "Enable smart card authentication". Click "Save". To re-enable password authentication for troubleshooting purposes, run the following command on the vCenter Server Appliance: # /opt/vmware/bin/sso-config.sh -set_authn_policy -pwdAuthn true -winAuthn false -certAuthn false -securIDAuthn false -t vsphere.local

Fix Text (F-62599r934507_fix)

From the vSphere Client, go to Administration >> Single Sign On >> Configuration >> Identity Provider >> Smart Card Authentication.

Next to "Authentication method", click "Edit".

Select to radio button to "Enable smart card authentication".

Click "Save".

To re-enable password authentication for troubleshooting purposes, run the following command on the vCenter Server Appliance:

# /opt/vmware/bin/sso-config.sh -set_authn_policy -pwdAuthn true -winAuthn false -certAuthn false -securIDAuthn false -t vsphere.local