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The ESXi host must enforce an unlock timeout of 15 minutes after a user account is locked out.


Overview

Finding ID Version Rule ID IA Controls Severity
V-256380 ESXI-70-000006 SV-256380r885921_rule Medium
Description
By enforcing a reasonable unlock timeout after multiple failed logon attempts, the risk of unauthorized access via user password guessing, otherwise known as brute forcing, is reduced. Users must wait for the timeout period to elapse before subsequent logon attempts are allowed.
STIG Date
VMware vSphere 7.0 ESXi Security Technical Implementation Guide 2023-02-21

Details

Check Text ( C-60055r885919_chk )
From the vSphere Client, go to Hosts and Clusters.

Select the ESXi Host >> Configure >> System >> Advanced System Settings.

Select the "Security.AccountUnlockTime" value and verify it is set to "900".

or

From a PowerCLI command prompt while connected to the ESXi host, run the following command:

Get-VMHost | Get-AdvancedSetting -Name Security.AccountUnlockTime

If the "Security.AccountUnlockTime" setting is set to a value other than "900", this is a finding.
Fix Text (F-59998r885920_fix)
From the vSphere Client, go to Hosts and Clusters.

Select the ESXi Host >> Configure >> System >> Advanced System Settings.

Click "Edit". Select the "Security.AccountUnlockTime" value and configure it to "900".

or

From a PowerCLI command prompt while connected to the ESXi host, run the following command:

Get-VMHost | Get-AdvancedSetting -Name Security.AccountUnlockTime | Set-AdvancedSetting -Value 900