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The SSH client must be configured to not use CBC-based ciphers.


Overview

Finding ID Version Rule ID IA Controls Severity
GEN005511-ESXI5-701 GEN005511-ESXI5-701 GEN005511-ESXI5-701_rule Medium
Description
The Cipher-Block Chaining (CBC) mode of encryption as implemented in the SSHv2 protocol is vulnerable to chosen plain text attacks and must not be used.
STIG Date
VMware ESXi v5 Security Technical Implementation Guide 2013-01-15

Details

Check Text ( C-GEN005511-ESXI5-701_chk )
Disable lock down mode.
Enable the ESXi Shell.

Check the SSH client configuration for allowed ciphers. # grep -i ciphers /etc/ssh/ssh_config | grep -v '^#'

Re-enable lock down mode.

If no lines are returned, or the returned ciphers list contains any cipher ending with cbc, this is a finding.
Fix Text (F-GEN005511-ESXI5-701_fix)
Disable lock down mode.
Enable the ESXi Shell.

Edit the SSH client configuration and add/modify the "Ciphers" configuration.
# vi /etc/ssh/ssh_config

Re-enable lock down mode.