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The SSH daemon must be configured to only use FIPS 140-2 approved ciphers.


Overview

Finding ID Version Rule ID IA Controls Severity
GEN005505-ESXI5-000097 GEN005505-ESXI5-000097 GEN005505-ESXI5-000097_rule Medium
Description
DoD information systems are required to use FIPS 140-2 approved ciphers. SSHv2 ciphers meeting this requirement are 3DES and AES.
STIG Date
VMware ESXi v5 Security Technical Implementation Guide 2013-01-15

Details

Check Text ( C-GEN005505-ESXI5-000097_chk )
Disable lock down mode.
Enable the ESXi Shell.

Check the SSH daemon configuration for allowed ciphers (example: 3des-ctr, aes128-ctr, aes192-ctr, aes256-ctr) .
# grep -i ciphers /etc/ssh/sshd_config | grep -v '^#'

Re-enable lock down mode.

If no lines are returned, or the returned ciphers list contains any cipher not starting with 3des or aes, this is a finding.
Fix Text (F-GEN005505-ESXI5-000097_fix)
Disable lock down mode.
Enable the ESXi Shell.

Edit the SSH daemon configuration and add/modify the "Ciphers" configuration (example: 3des-ctr, aes128-ctr, aes192-ctr, aes256-ctr).
# vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config

Re-enable lock down mode.