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The system boot loader must require authentication.


Overview

Finding ID Version Rule ID IA Controls Severity
V-4249 GEN008700 SV-4249r2_rule IAIA-1 IAIA-2 High
Description
If the system's boot loader does not require authentication, users with console access to the system may be able to alter the system boot configuration or boot the system into single user or maintenance mode, which could result in Denial-of-Service or unauthorized privileged access to the system.
STIG Date
UNIX SRG 2013-03-26

Details

Check Text ( C-2059r2_chk )
For GRUB:

Check the /etc/grub.conf or /boot/grub/menu.lst files.

Procedure:
# more /boot/grub/menu.lst

Check for a password configuration line, such as the one below.
password --md5

This line should be just below the line beginning with "timeout". Please note will be replaced by the actual MD5 encrypted password. If the password line is not in either of the files, this is a finding.
Fix Text (F-4160r2_fix)
The GRUB console boot loader can be configured to use an MD5 encrypted password by adding password --md5 password-hash to the /boot/grub.conf file. Use /sbin/grub-md5-crypt to generate MD5 passwords from the command line.