All local initialization files' executable search paths must contain only absolute paths.

Overview

Finding ID	Version	Rule ID	IA Controls	Severity
V-11986	GEN001900	SV-12487r2_rule	ECCD-1 ECCD-2	Medium

Description
The executable search path (typically the PATH environment variable) contains a list of directories for the shell to search to find executables. If this path includes the current working directory or other relative paths, executables in these directories may be executed instead of system commands. This variable is formatted as a colon-separated list of directories. If there is an empty entry, such as a leading or trailing colon or two consecutive colons, this is interpreted as the current working directory. Paths starting with a slash (/) are absolute paths.

Description

The executable search path (typically the PATH environment variable) contains a list of directories for the shell to search to find executables. If this path includes the current working directory or other relative paths, executables in these directories may be executed instead of system commands. This variable is formatted as a colon-separated list of directories. If there is an empty entry, such as a leading or trailing colon or two consecutive colons, this is interpreted as the current working directory. Paths starting with a slash (/) are absolute paths.

STIG	Date
UNIX SRG	2013-03-26

Details

Check Text ( C-7951r2_chk )
Examine the PATH variable contained in any user's local initialization files to ensure the use of only absolute paths, using a command shell that supports the use of ~USER as USER's home directory. # cat /etc/passwd \| cut -f 1,1 -d ":" \| xargs -n1 -IUSER sh -c 'grep -i PATH ~USER/.*' The PATH variable is a colon-delimited directory list. An empty entry is defined by a leading/trailing colon or two consecutive colons. A relative path is defined as an entry beginning with a character other than a slash (/). If an empty or relative path is defined in the PATH variable, this is a finding.

Check Text ( C-7951r2_chk )

Examine the PATH variable contained in any user's local initialization files to ensure the use of only absolute paths, using a command shell that supports the use of ~USER as USER's home directory.

# cat /etc/passwd | cut -f 1,1 -d ":" | xargs -n1 -IUSER sh -c 'grep -i PATH ~USER/.*'

The PATH variable is a colon-delimited directory list.

An empty entry is defined by a leading/trailing colon or two consecutive colons.

A relative path is defined as an entry beginning with a character other than a slash (/).

If an empty or relative path is defined in the PATH variable, this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-11247r2_fix)
Edit the local initialization file(s) and remove the relative path entry from the PATH variable.