Successful/unsuccessful uses of the lchown system call in RHEL 8 must generate an audit record.

Overview

Finding ID	Version	Rule ID	IA Controls	Severity
V-230457	RHEL-08-030500	SV-230457r599732_rule		Medium

Description
Without generating audit records that are specific to the security and mission needs of the organization, it would be difficult to establish, correlate, and investigate the events relating to an incident or identify those responsible for one. Audit records can be generated from various components within the information system (e.g., module or policy filter). The "lchown" system call is used to change the ownership of the file specified by a path, which does not dereference symbolic links. When a user logs on, the AUID is set to the UID of the account that is being authenticated. Daemons are not user sessions and have the loginuid set to "-1". The AUID representation is an unsigned 32-bit integer, which equals "4294967295". The audit system interprets "-1", "4294967295", and "unset" in the same way. Satisfies: SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00020, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000462-GPOS-00206, SRG-OS-000471-GPOS-00215, SRG-OS-000064-GPOS-00033, SRG-OS-000466-GPOS-00210

Description

Without generating audit records that are specific to the security and mission needs of the organization, it would be difficult to establish, correlate, and investigate the events relating to an incident or identify those responsible for one. Audit records can be generated from various components within the information system (e.g., module or policy filter). The "lchown" system call is used to change the ownership of the file specified by a path, which does not dereference symbolic links. When a user logs on, the AUID is set to the UID of the account that is being authenticated. Daemons are not user sessions and have the loginuid set to "-1". The AUID representation is an unsigned 32-bit integer, which equals "4294967295". The audit system interprets "-1", "4294967295", and "unset" in the same way. Satisfies: SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000037-GPOS-00015, SRG-OS-000042-GPOS-00020, SRG-OS-000062-GPOS-00031, SRG-OS-000392-GPOS-00172, SRG-OS-000462-GPOS-00206, SRG-OS-000471-GPOS-00215, SRG-OS-000064-GPOS-00033, SRG-OS-000466-GPOS-00210

STIG	Date
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Security Technical Implementation Guide	2020-11-25

Details

Check Text ( C-33126r568117_chk )
Verify RHEL 8 generates an audit record when successful/unsuccessful attempts to use the "lchown" system call by performing the following command to check the file system rules in "/etc/audit/audit.rules": $ sudo grep -w lchown /etc/audit/audit.rules -a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S lchown -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -k perm_mod -a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S lchown -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -k perm_mod If the command does not return a line, or the line is commented out, this is a finding.

Check Text ( C-33126r568117_chk )

Verify RHEL 8 generates an audit record when successful/unsuccessful attempts to use the "lchown" system call by performing the following command to check the file system rules in "/etc/audit/audit.rules":

$ sudo grep -w lchown /etc/audit/audit.rules

-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S lchown -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -k perm_mod
-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S lchown -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -k perm_mod

If the command does not return a line, or the line is commented out, this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-33101r568118_fix)
Configure the audit system to generate an audit event for any successful/unsuccessful use of the "lchown" system call by adding or updating the following lines to "/etc/audit/rules.d/audit.rules": -a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S lchown -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -k perm_mod -a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S lchown -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -k perm_mod The audit daemon must be restarted for the changes to take effect.

Fix Text (F-33101r568118_fix)

Configure the audit system to generate an audit event for any successful/unsuccessful use of the "lchown" system call by adding or updating the following lines to "/etc/audit/rules.d/audit.rules":

-a always,exit -F arch=b32 -S lchown -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -k perm_mod
-a always,exit -F arch=b64 -S lchown -F auid>=1000 -F auid!=unset -k perm_mod

The audit daemon must be restarted for the changes to take effect.