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The SSH private host key files must have mode 0600 or less permissive.


Overview

Finding ID Version Rule ID IA Controls Severity
V-72257 RHEL-07-040420 SV-86881r1_rule Medium
Description
If an unauthorized user obtains the private SSH host key file, the host could be impersonated.
STIG Date
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Security Technical Implementation Guide 2017-12-14

Details

Check Text ( C-72491r1_chk )
Verify the SSH private host key files have mode "0600" or less permissive.

The following command will find all SSH private key files on the system:

# find / -name '*ssh_host*key'

Check the mode of the private host key files under "/etc/ssh" file with the following command:

# ls -lL /etc/ssh/*key
-rw------- 1 root wheel 668 Nov 28 06:43 ssh_host_dsa_key
-rw------- 1 root wheel 582 Nov 28 06:43 ssh_host_key
-rw------- 1 root wheel 887 Nov 28 06:43 ssh_host_rsa_key

If any file has a mode more permissive than "0600", this is a finding.
Fix Text (F-78611r3_fix)
Configure the mode of SSH private host key files under "/etc/ssh" to "0600" with the following command:

# chmod 0600 /etc/ssh/ssh_host*key