The Palo Alto Networks security platform must block malicious ICMP packets.

Overview

Finding ID	Version	Rule ID	IA Controls	Severity
V-207699	PANW-IP-000031	SV-207699r557390_rule		Medium

Description
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) messages are used to provide feedback about problems in the network. These messages are sent back to the sender to support diagnostics. However, ICMP can be misused to provide a covert channel. ICMP tunneling is when an attacker injects arbitrary data into an echo packet and sends to a remote computer. The remote computer injects an answer into another ICMP packet and sends it back. The creates a covert channel where an attacker can hide commands sent to a compromised host or a compromised host can exfiltrate data.

Description

Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) messages are used to provide feedback about problems in the network. These messages are sent back to the sender to support diagnostics. However, ICMP can be misused to provide a covert channel. ICMP tunneling is when an attacker injects arbitrary data into an echo packet and sends to a remote computer. The remote computer injects an answer into another ICMP packet and sends it back. The creates a covert channel where an attacker can hide commands sent to a compromised host or a compromised host can exfiltrate data.

STIG	Date
Palo Alto Networks IDPS Security Technical Implementation Guide	2021-07-01

Details

Check Text ( C-7953r358430_chk )
Ask the Administrator which Security Policy blocks traceroutes and ICMP probes. Go to Policies >> Security View the identified Security Policy. If the "Source Zone" field is not external and the "Source Address" field is not any, this is a finding. If the "Destination Zone" fields do not include the internal and DMZ zones and the "Destination Address" field is not "any", this is a finding. Note: the exact number and name of zones is specific to the network. If the "Application" fields do not include "icmp", "ipv6-icmp", and "traceroute", this is a finding. If the "Actions" field does not show "Deny" as the resulting action, this is a finding.

Check Text ( C-7953r358430_chk )

Ask the Administrator which Security Policy blocks traceroutes and ICMP probes.
Go to Policies >> Security
View the identified Security Policy.

If the "Source Zone" field is not external and the "Source Address" field is not any, this is a finding.

If the "Destination Zone" fields do not include the internal and DMZ zones and the "Destination Address" field is not "any", this is a finding.
Note: the exact number and name of zones is specific to the network.

If the "Application" fields do not include "icmp", "ipv6-icmp", and "traceroute", this is a finding.

If the "Actions" field does not show "Deny" as the resulting action, this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-7953r358431_fix)
To configure the security policy: Go to Policies >> Security Select "Add". In the "Security Policy Rule" window, complete the required fields. In the "General" tab, complete the "Name" and "Description" fields. In the "Source" tab, complete the "Source Zone" and "Source Address" fields. For the "Source Zone" field, select "external". For the "Source Address" field, select "any". In the "Destination" tab, complete the "Destination Zone" and "Destination Address" fields. For the "Destination Zone" field, select the internal and DMZ zones. Note: the exact number and name of zones is specific to the network. For the "Destination Address" field, select "any". In the "Applications" tab, select "icmp", "ipv6-icmp", "traceroute". In the "Actions" tab, select "Deny" as the resulting action. Select the required Log Setting and Profile Settings as necessary. Commit changes by selecting "Commit" in the upper-right corner of the screen. Select "OK" when the confirmation dialog appears.

Fix Text (F-7953r358431_fix)

To configure the security policy:
Go to Policies >> Security
Select "Add".
In the "Security Policy Rule" window, complete the required fields.
In the "General" tab, complete the "Name" and "Description" fields.
In the "Source" tab, complete the "Source Zone" and "Source Address" fields.
For the "Source Zone" field, select "external".
For the "Source Address" field, select "any".
In the "Destination" tab, complete the "Destination Zone" and "Destination Address" fields.
For the "Destination Zone" field, select the internal and DMZ zones.
Note: the exact number and name of zones is specific to the network.

For the "Destination Address" field, select "any".
In the "Applications" tab, select "icmp", "ipv6-icmp", "traceroute".
In the "Actions" tab, select "Deny" as the resulting action. Select the required Log Setting and Profile Settings as necessary.
Commit changes by selecting "Commit" in the upper-right corner of the screen. Select "OK" when the confirmation dialog appears.