OL 8 must ensure the password complexity module is enabled in the password-auth file.

Overview

Finding ID	Version	Rule ID	IA Controls	Severity
V-248686	OL08-00-020100	SV-248686r982195_rule		Medium

Description
Use of a complex password helps to increase the time and resources required to compromise the password. Password complexity, or strength, is a measure of the effectiveness of a password in resisting attempts at guessing and brute-force attacks. Use of "pwquality" enforces complex password construction configuration and has the ability to limit brute-force attacks on the system. OL 8 uses "pwquality" as a mechanism to enforce password complexity. This is set in both of the following: /etc/pam.d/password-auth /etc/pam.d/system-auth Satisfies: SRG-OS-000069-GPOS-00037, SRG-OS-000070-GPOS-00038

Description

Use of a complex password helps to increase the time and resources required to compromise the password. Password complexity, or strength, is a measure of the effectiveness of a password in resisting attempts at guessing and brute-force attacks. Use of "pwquality" enforces complex password construction configuration and has the ability to limit brute-force attacks on the system. OL 8 uses "pwquality" as a mechanism to enforce password complexity. This is set in both of the following: /etc/pam.d/password-auth /etc/pam.d/system-auth Satisfies: SRG-OS-000069-GPOS-00037, SRG-OS-000070-GPOS-00038

STIG	Date
Oracle Linux 8 Security Technical Implementation Guide	2024-06-04

Details

Check Text ( C-52120r902807_chk )
Verify the operating system uses "pwquality" to enforce the password complexity rules. Check for the use of "pwquality" in the password-auth file with the following command: $ sudo cat /etc/pam.d/password-auth \| grep pam_pwquality password requisite pam_pwquality.so If the command does not return a line containing the value "pam_pwquality.so" as shown, or the line is commented out, this is a finding.

Check Text ( C-52120r902807_chk )

Verify the operating system uses "pwquality" to enforce the password complexity rules.

Check for the use of "pwquality" in the password-auth file with the following command:

$ sudo cat /etc/pam.d/password-auth | grep pam_pwquality

password requisite pam_pwquality.so

If the command does not return a line containing the value "pam_pwquality.so" as shown, or the line is commented out, this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-52074r902808_fix)
Configure the operating system to use "pwquality" to enforce password complexity rules. Add the following line to the "/etc/pam.d/password-auth" file (or modify the line to have the required value): password requisite pam_pwquality.so