SQL Server must have the publicly available Northwind sample database removed.

Overview

Finding ID	Version	Rule ID	IA Controls	Severity
V-213830	SQL4-00-016200	SV-213830r395853_rule		Medium

Description
Information systems are capable of providing a wide variety of functions and services. Some of the functions and services, provided by default, may not be necessary to support essential organizational operations (e.g., key missions, functions). It is detrimental for applications to provide, or install by default, functionality exceeding requirements or mission objectives. Examples include, but are not limited to, installing advertising software, demonstrations, or browser plug-ins not related to requirements and providing a wide array of functionality not required for every mission, but which cannot be disabled. Applications must adhere to the principles of least functionality by providing only essential capabilities. Even though the very popular "Northwind" database is no longer installed by default, it introduces a vulnerability to SQL Server and must be removed, if present. Demonstration and sample database objects and applications present publicly known attack points for malicious users. These demonstration and sample objects are meant to provide simple examples of coding specific functions and are not developed to prevent vulnerabilities from being introduced to the SQL Server and the OS.

Description

Information systems are capable of providing a wide variety of functions and services. Some of the functions and services, provided by default, may not be necessary to support essential organizational operations (e.g., key missions, functions). It is detrimental for applications to provide, or install by default, functionality exceeding requirements or mission objectives. Examples include, but are not limited to, installing advertising software, demonstrations, or browser plug-ins not related to requirements and providing a wide array of functionality not required for every mission, but which cannot be disabled. Applications must adhere to the principles of least functionality by providing only essential capabilities. Even though the very popular "Northwind" database is no longer installed by default, it introduces a vulnerability to SQL Server and must be removed, if present. Demonstration and sample database objects and applications present publicly known attack points for malicious users. These demonstration and sample objects are meant to provide simple examples of coding specific functions and are not developed to prevent vulnerabilities from being introduced to the SQL Server and the OS.

STIG	Date
MS SQL Server 2014 Instance Security Technical Implementation Guide	2021-12-10

Details

Check Text ( C-15049r312841_chk )
Check SQL Server for the existence of the publicly available "Northwind" database by performing the following query: SELECT name FROM sysdatabases WHERE name LIKE 'Northwind%'; If the "Northwind" database is present, this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-15047r312842_fix)
Remove the publicly available "Northwind" database from SQL Server by running the following script: USE master; GO DROP DATABASE Northwind; GO