Operating system auditing capability is critical for accurate forensic analysis. Audit record content that may be necessary to satisfy the requirement of this control includes timestamps, source and destination addresses, user/process identifiers, event descriptions, success/fail indications, file names involved, and access control or flow control rules invoked.
Without sufficient information establishing when the audit events occurred, investigation into the cause of events is severely hindered. The inclusion of timestamps enables correlation of events across disparate systems, which can be critical to isolating IA incidents and developing appropriate countermeasures. Date and timestamp should be from a global time reference format to ensure geographic changes do not distort records. |