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AIX must turn on SSH daemon privilege separation.


Overview

Finding ID Version Rule ID IA Controls Severity
V-215297 AIX7-00-002114 SV-215297r508663_rule Medium
Description
SSH daemon privilege separation causes the SSH process to drop root privileges when not needed, which would decrease the impact of software vulnerabilities in the unprivileged section.
STIG Date
IBM AIX 7.x Security Technical Implementation Guide 2022-06-06

Details

Check Text ( C-16495r294342_chk )
Check the SSH daemon configuration for the "UsePrivilegeSeparation" setting using command:

# grep -i UsePrivilegeSeparation /etc/ssh/sshd_config | grep -v '^#'
UsePrivilegeSeparation yes

If the setting is not present or the setting is "no", this is a finding.
Fix Text (F-16493r294343_fix)
Edit the "/etc/sshd/sshd_config" file and add the following line:
UsePrivilegeSeparation yes

Restart the SSH daemon:
# stopsrc -s sshd
# startsrc -s sshd