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The Sendmail service must not have the wizard backdoor active.


Overview

Finding ID Version Rule ID IA Controls Severity
V-4694 GEN004700 SV-35093r1_rule ECSC-1 Low
Description
Very old installations of the Sendmail mailing system contained a feature whereby a remote user connecting to the SMTP port can enter the WIZ command and be given an interactive shell with root privileges.
STIG Date
HP-UX 11.31 Security Technical Implementation Guide 2018-09-14

Details

Check Text ( C-36577r1_chk )
Check the /etc/mail/sendmail.cf configuration file for "wiz" configuration.
# cat /etc/mail/sendmail.cf |tr '\011' ' ' | tr -s ' ' | sed -e 's/^[ \t]*//' | grep -v "^#" |\
grep -i wiz

If an entry is found for wiz, this is a finding.
Fix Text (F-31945r1_fix)
If the WIZ command is enabled on Sendmail, it should be disabled by adding this line to the sendmail.cf configuration file (note that it must be typed in uppercase):

OW*

For the change to take effect, kill the Sendmail process, refreeze the sendmail.cf file, and restart the Sendmail process.