TLS must be enabled on JMX.

Overview

Finding ID	Version	Rule ID	IA Controls	Severity
V-222964	TCAT-AS-000630	SV-222964r986608_rule		High

Description
Java Management Extensions (JMX) provides the means for enterprises to remotely manage the Java VM and can be used in place of the local manager application that comes with Tomcat. JMX management is configured via the Tomcat CATALINA_OPTS setting maintained in the /etc/systemd/system/tomcat.service file for Ubuntu systemd Unix. For Linux OS flavors other than Ubuntu, use the relevant OS commands. Management tasks such as monitoring and control of applications is accomplished via the jmxremote servlet. If authentication is disabled, an attacker only needs to know the port number in order to manage and control hosted Java applications.

Description

Java Management Extensions (JMX) provides the means for enterprises to remotely manage the Java VM and can be used in place of the local manager application that comes with Tomcat. JMX management is configured via the Tomcat CATALINA_OPTS setting maintained in the /etc/systemd/system/tomcat.service file for Ubuntu systemd Unix. For Linux OS flavors other than Ubuntu, use the relevant OS commands. Management tasks such as monitoring and control of applications is accomplished via the jmxremote servlet. If authentication is disabled, an attacker only needs to know the port number in order to manage and control hosted Java applications.

STIG	Date
Apache Tomcat Application Server 9 Security Technical Implementation Guide	2024-05-23

Details

Check Text ( C-24636r986607_chk )
JMX management is configured via the Tomcat CATALINA_OPTS environment variable setting maintained in the /etc/systemd/system/tomcat.service file for Ubuntu systemd UNIX. For other flavors of Linux, this location may vary. As a privileged user from the Tomcat server, run the following command: grep -i jmxremote /etc/systemd/system/tomcat.service Review the output. If there are no results displayed, or jmxremote management extensions are not used, this requirement is Not Applicable. If the JMXremote setting is configured and jmxremote.ssl="false", this is a finding. EXAMPLE: -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=false -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false

Check Text ( C-24636r986607_chk )

JMX management is configured via the Tomcat CATALINA_OPTS environment variable setting maintained in the /etc/systemd/system/tomcat.service file for Ubuntu systemd UNIX. For other flavors of Linux, this location may vary.

As a privileged user from the Tomcat server, run the following command:

grep -i jmxremote /etc/systemd/system/tomcat.service

Review the output. If there are no results displayed, or jmxremote management extensions are not used, this requirement is Not Applicable.

If the JMXremote setting is configured and jmxremote.ssl="false", this is a finding.

EXAMPLE:
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=false
-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=false

Fix Text (F-24625r426337_fix)
If using JMX for management of the Tomcat server, start the Tomcat server by adding the following command line flags to the systemd startup scripts in /etc/systemd/system/tomcat.service. Environment='CATALINA_OPTS -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.authenticate=true -Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.ssl=true' sudo systemctl start tomcat sudo systemctl daemon-reload